土方开挖有哪些安全措施？--杨远锋的博客

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土方开挖有哪些安全措施？

[ 2011-8-2 16:34:00 | By: 杨远锋 ]

（1）在施工组织设计中，要有单项土方工程施工方案，对施工准备、开挖方法、放坡、排水、边坡支护应根据有关规范要求进行设计，边坡支护要有设计计算书。
（2）人工挖基坑时，操作人员之间要保持安全距离，一般大于2．5M；多台机械开挖，挖土机间距离应大于10m，挖土要自上而下，逐层进行，严禁先挖坡脚的危险作业。
（3）挖土方前对周围环境要认真检查，不能在危险岩石或建筑物下面进行作业。
（4）基坑开挖应严格按要求放坡，操作时应随坡的稳定情况，发现问题及时加固处理。
（5）机械挖土，多台阶同时开挖土方时，应验算边坡的稳定。根据规定和验算确定挖土机高边坡的安全距离。
（6）深基坑四周设防护栏杆，人员上下要有专用爬梯。
（7）运土道路的坡度、转弯半径要符合有关安全规定。
（8）爆破土方要遵守爆破作业安全有关规定。

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原创

[ 2016-9-6 17:08:17 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-28 16:43:47 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-30 11:20:07 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-8 14:49:38 | By: glqsw(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-19 9:54:11 | By: lbgjp(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-20 12:39:11 | By: qeimq(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-21 15:49:31 | By: ynrvy(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-21 23:13:06 | By: trhjn(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-23 3:07:33 | By: wacgj(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2017-2-18 18:45:18 | By: edswz(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2017-2-20 17:49:27 | By: rwbdh(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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