名人猜灯谜轶事--杨远锋的博客

名人猜灯谜轶事

[ 2011-2-18 12:42:00 | By: 杨远锋 ]

元宵节是我国重要的传统节日，又名元夕、元夜、上元节、灯节。古时，元宵节有张灯的民俗，灯上常常写些谜语让人猜，以增加节日气氛，这便是“灯谜”。在我国民间，流传着很多名人元宵节猜灯谜的佳话
王吉普：以谜对谜
    一年元宵节，北宋文学家王安石的好朋友王吉普来访，席间，王安石说：“今天是元宵节，我出一谜助助兴———画时圆，写时方，冬时短，夏时长。 ”
    王吉普想了想，没有说出谜底，却对王安石说：“这样吧，我也出一谜助助兴！”说着，吟出一谜：“东海有条鱼，无头亦无尾，去掉脊梁骨，便是你的谜！ ”
    以谜猜谜，好新鲜啊!王安石想了片刻，不禁微微地笑了。原来，俩人所出灯谜的谜底均是同一个字：“日”。
徐文长：出联破谜
    明代，每年的元宵节，杭州西湖边都要举行元宵灯谜会。
    有一年元宵节，著名画家徐文长路过杭州时，也随众人到西湖边观灯猜谜。他见一群人围着一盏大红灯笼争论不休，便挤进去瞧个究竟。
    原来灯上写着一副对联：“白蛇过江，头顶一轮红日。”旁边还有一行小字：“打一日常把用物，并用一谜对出下联。”这则灯谜谜面很是平常，徐文长很快便想出了谜底，他上前对出了下联：“乌龙上壁，身披万点金星。”
    众人看着这两副灯谜都惑然不解，直到徐文长走后，才有人想出谜底：原来两谜的谜底分别为油灯和杆秤。
文征明：智破哑谜
    明代的文征明不仅是大画家和大书法家，还是位猜灯谜行家。一年的元宵佳节，他去苏州玄妙观赏灯会，看到一处“哑谜”摊：主人在谜架上挂着一只鸟笼，笼中关着一只小鸟，笼旁悬挂一串铜钱，注明猜谜者须做一动作猜句衙门用俗语。
    文征明稍加思索，便取过铜钱，打开鸟笼放走了小鸟。主人非但不生气，反倒客气地奉茶。原来此谜的谜底是“得钱卖放”（收贿后即放人）。

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原创

[ 2016-9-6 16:33:20 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-28 16:07:04 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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原创

[ 2016-9-30 10:42:13 | By: 原创(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-16 3:04:20 | By: qhknk(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-16 17:32:31 | By: tduxb(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-17 2:18:46 | By: rhjnq(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-18 2:41:28 | By: vrhlp(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2016-10-23 2:27:17 | By: vfklp(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2017-2-19 0:26:15 | By: lkruy(游客) ]

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Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

[ 2017-2-20 15:10:33 | By: ywlpt(游客) ]

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